Fortinet NSE7_EFW-7.0 Exam Dumps - PDF Questions and Testing Engine [Q37-Q52]

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Fortinet NSE7_EFW-7.0 Exam Dumps - PDF Questions and Testing Engine

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The Fortinet NSE7_EFW-7.0 exam covers a wide range of topics, including network security design, firewall policies and configurations, advanced threat protection, VPN technologies, and more. Candidates are expected to have a deep understanding of these topics, as well as hands-on experience working with Fortinet's security solutions.


Fortinet NSE7_EFW-7.0 (Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 7.0) Certification Exam is a globally recognized certification designed for network and security professionals who want to validate their skills and knowledge in enterprise firewall technologies. Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 7.0 certification exam is ideal for individuals who want to demonstrate their expertise in designing, implementing, and managing firewall solutions in complex enterprise environments.

 

NEW QUESTION # 37
View the exhibit, which contains an entry in the session table, and then answer the question below.

Which one of the following statements is true regarding FortiGate's inspection of this session?

  • A. FortiGate applied flow-based inspection.
  • B. FortiGate applied proxy-based inspection.
  • C. FortiGate applied explicit proxy-based inspection.
  • D. FortiGate forwarded this session without any inspection.

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 38
When using the SSL certificate inspection method to inspect HTTPS traffic, how does FortiGate filter web requests when the client browser does not provide the server name indication (SNI) extension?

  • A. FortiGate uses the CN information from the Subject field in the server certificate.
  • B. FortiGate uses the requested URL from the user's web browser.
  • C. FortiGate blocks the request without any further inspection.
  • D. FortiGate switches to the full SSL inspection method to decrypt the data.

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 39
Examine the IPsec configuration shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

An administrator wants to monitor the VPN by enabling the IKE real time debug using these commands:
diagnose vpn ike log-filter src-addr4 10.0.10.1
diagnose debug application ike -1
diagnose debug enable
The VPN is currently up, there is no traffic crossing the tunnel and DPD packets are being interchanged between both IPsec gateways. However, the IKE real time debug does NOT show any output .
Why isn't there any output?

  • A. The log-filter setting is set incorrectly. The VPN's traffic does not match this filter.
  • B. The IKE real time debug shows error messages only. If it does not provide any output, it indicates that the tunnel is operating normally.
  • C. The IKE real time debug shows the phase 1 negotiation only. For information after that, the administrator must use the IPsec real time debug instead: diagnose debug application ipsec -1.
  • D. The IKE real time shows the phases 1 and 2 negotiations only. It does not show any more output once the tunnel is up.

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 40
An administrator added the following Ipsec VPN to a FortiGate configuration:
configvpn ipsec phasel -interface
edit "RemoteSite"
set type dynamic
set interface "portl"
set mode main
set psksecret ENC LCVkCiK2E2PhVUzZe
next
end
config vpn ipsec phase2-interface
edit "RemoteSite"
set phasel name "RemoteSite"
set proposal 3des-sha256
next
end
However, the phase 1 negotiation is failing. The administrator executed the IKF real time debug while attempting the Ipsec connection.
The output is shown in the exhibit.


What is causing the IPsec problem in the phase 1?

  • A. NAT-T settings do not match
  • B. The phrase-1 mode must be changed to aggressive
  • C. The pre-shared key is wrong
  • D. The incoming IPsec connection is matching the wrong VPN configuration

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 41
You have configured FortiManager as a local FDS to provide FortiGate AV and IPS updates, but FortiGate devices are not receiving updates to their AV signature databases, IPS engines, or IPS signature databases.
Which two settings need to be verified for these features to function? (Choose two.)

  • A. Service access needs to be enabled on FortiManager under System Settings > Network.
  • B. FortiGate needs to have the server list entry for FortiManager set to server-type update under config system central-management.
  • C. FortiGate needs to have include-default-servers disabled under config system central-management.
  • D. FortiManager needs to be the license validation server for FortiGate devices trying to retrieve updated AV and IPS packages.

Answer: A,B

Explanation:
NSE 7.0 Guide page 184-185


NEW QUESTION # 42
An administrator has configured the following CLI script on FortiManager, which failed to apply any changes to the managed device after being executed.

Why didn't the script make any changes to the managed device?

  • A. Incomplete commands are ignored in CLI scripts.
  • B. Static routes can only be added using TCL scripts.
  • C. Commands that start with the # sign are not executed.
  • D. CLI scripts will add objects only if they are referenced by policies.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 43
An administrator has decreased all the TCP session timers to optimize the FortiGate memory usage. However, after the changes, one network application started to have problems. During the troubleshooting, the administrator noticed that the FortiGate deletes the sessions after the clients send the SYN packets, and before the arrival of the SYN/ACKs. When the SYN/ACK packets arrive to the FortiGate, the unit has already deleted the respective sessions. Which TCP session timer must be increased to fix this problem?

  • A. TCP half open.
  • B. TCP half close.
  • C. TCP time wait.
  • D. TCP session time to live.

Answer: A

Explanation:
http://docs-legacy.fortinet.com/fos40hlp/43prev/wwhelp/wwhimpl/common/html/wwhelp.htm?context=fgt&file=CLI_get_Commands.58.25.html The tcp-halfopen-timer controls for how long, after a SYN packet, a session without SYN/ACK remains in the table.
The tcp-halfclose-timer controls for how long, after a FIN packet, a session without FIN/ACK remains in the table.
The tcp-timewait-timer controls for how long, after a FIN/ACK packet, a session remains in the table. A closed session remains in the session table for a few seconds more to allow any out-of-sequence packet.


NEW QUESTION # 44
Examine the following partial output from a sniffer command; then answer the question below.

What is the meaning of the packets dropped counter at the end of the sniffer?

  • A. Number of packets that didn't match the sniffer filter.
  • B. Number of packets that matched the sniffer filter but could not be captured by the sniffer.
  • C. Number of total packets dropped by the FortiGate.
  • D. Number of packets that matched the sniffer filter and were dropped by the FortiGate.

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 45
Examine the output of the 'get router info bgp summary' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.

Which statement can explain why the state of the remote BGP peer 10.200.3.1 is Connect?

  • A. The local peer is receiving the BGP keepalives from the remote peer but it has not received any BGP prefix yet.
  • B. The local peer is receiving the BGP keepalives from the remote peer but it has not received the OpenConfirm yet.
  • C. The TCP session for the BGP connection to 10.200.3.1 is down.
  • D. The local peer has received the BGP prefixed from the remote peer.

Answer: C

Explanation:
http://www.ciscopress.com/articles/article.asp?p=2756480&seqNum=4


NEW QUESTION # 46
View the exhibit, which contains the partial output of a diagnose command, and then answer the question below.

Based on the output, which of the following statements is correct?

  • A. Anti-reply is enabled.
  • B. DPD is disabled.
  • C. Quick mode selectors are disabled.
  • D. Remote gateway IP is 10.200.5.1.

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 47
Refer to the exhibit, which shows the output of a debug command.

What can be concluded from the debug command output?

  • A. The interface ToRemote is a broadcast OSPF network.
  • B. The OSPF router with the ID 0.0.0.69 has its OSPF priority set to 0.
  • C. The local FortiGate has a different MTU value from the OSPF router with ID 0.0.0.2, based on the state information.
  • D. There are more than two OSPF routers on the wan2 network.

Answer: D

Explanation:
Enterprise_Firewall_7.0_Study_Guide-Online.pdf p 296


NEW QUESTION # 48
Refer to the exhibit, which contains a TCL script configuration on FortiManager.
An administrator has configured the TCL script on FortiManager, but the TCL script failed to apply any changes to the managed device after being run.

Why did the TCL script fail to make any changes to the managed device?

  • A. The TCL command run_cmd has not been created.
  • B. Changes to an interface configuration can be made only by a CLI script.
  • C. The TCL script must start with tinclude <>.
  • D. Incomplete commands are ignored in TCL scripts.

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 49
What is the purpose of an internal segmentation firewall (ISFW)?

  • A. It splits the network into multiple security segments to minimize the impact of breaches. D . It is an all-in-one security appliance that is placed at remote sites to extend the enterprise network.
  • B. It is the first line of defense at the network perimeter.
  • C. It inspects incoming traffic to protect services in the corporate DMZ.

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 50
Which two tasks are automated using the Install Wizard on FortiManager? (Choose two.)

  • A. Importing interface mappings from managed devices
  • B. Installing configuration changes to managed devices
  • C. Adding devices to FortiManager
  • D. Previewing pending configuration changes for managed devices

Answer: B,D


NEW QUESTION # 51
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a debug command, and then answer the question below.

What statement is correct about this FortiGate?

  • A. It is currently in FD conserve mode.
  • B. It is currently in kernel conserve mode because of high memory usage.
  • C. It is currently in system conserve mode because of high memory usage.
  • D. It is currently in system conserve mode because of high CPU usage.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 52
......

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